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Day: 23 May 2016

Manchester drops out of top 30 in Guardian rankings

The Guardian has released its yearly University Guide which sees the University of Manchester slip from last year’s position at number 29 to number 31.

This year sees Cambridge take the top spot for another year, with Oxford and St. Andrews coming in second and third. The Universities of Lougborough and Surrey were tied for fourth place, both receiving a ‘Guardian score’ of 85/100. This sees Loughborough jumping seven whole places from its previous position at number 11.

Manchester’s overall score has dropped from 70.8 last year to 69.2 this year. All rankings of satisfaction, which tends to have a strong influence on The Guardian‘s ratings, have on the other hand gone up this year at Manchester. ‘Satisfied with course’ has risen 1.6 points to 86.3, ‘Satisfied with teaching’ has risen 1.8 points to 87.8, and ‘Satisfied with feedback’ has risen 2.4 to 70.1.

Unfortunately, the ‘Value added’ score, which ranks universities on their ability to take students with lower entry qualifications and have them leave with a first or 2:1, demonstrating good teaching, has dropped from 5/10 to 4.5.

The Guardian University Guide does not take into account research, which tends to be an area in which Manchester is world-leading. Instead it aims to represent the information that is relevant to students, especially prospective students comparing institutions.

Justine Greening speaks to staff & students at Global Development Institute

The Secretary of State for International Development, Justine Greening MP, spoke to invited guests last Thursday at the Global Development Institute at the University of Manchester to seek their feedback and input for the UN High Level Panel on Women’s Economic Empowerment.

Greening is a founding member of the new Panel, which looks to create tangible progress across the globe to address the disparity between genders that persists. It is based on research that shows that the world’s GDP could rise by one quarter if women were on the same level as men economically.

“Despite important progress in promoting gender equality, there remains an urgent need to address structural barriers to women’s economic empowerment and full inclusion in economic activity,” said UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon back in January. “If the world is to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals, we need a quantum leap in women’s economic empowerment.”

Thursday’s panel was chaired by David Hulme, Professor of Development Studies at the university, and alongside the Secretary of State were Professor Stephanie Barrientos; Martin de la Harpe, Head of Sustainability at Flamingo Holdings; and Ph.D. student Gabriella Zapata.

The Secretary of State outlined the concrete motivations behind the foundation of the UN Panel and her reasons for coming to the university, namely to learn from those whose lives’ work it is to investigate global gender inequality and provide recommendations for its improvement.

She explained it is still the case in 17 countries that women need permission from their husbands to leave the house, and in 34 countries they are not allowed to inherit wealth. This means a large proportion of potential workers and entrepreneurs are simply held back by the illiberal practices of where they live.

Equality is progressing, but far too slowly, she said, citing a World Economic Forum Report from 2015 which said at this rate it would be 117 years before we achieved total gender equality in the workplace.

Her speech was followed by short contributions from the rest of the panel. Zapata emphasised that we shouldn’t only tackle economic inequality of women for reasons of progress but on the basis of fairness; this should be a question of justice and not just more growth.

Martin de la Harpe explained how his company, which grows and imports flowers from Kenya wholesale, has worked hard in recent years to instil anti-discrimination policies and a positive working environment for women within the company.

And Stephanie Barrientos explained the benefits of focusing on value chains, agreeing that our progress is coming far too slowly and that men need to be brought on-side to achieve the goal of gender parity.

The Secretary of State then accepted questions and contributions from the audience, who included staff and research students from the Global Development Institute, and charity workers from Women Working Worldwide, among others. She managed to collect four full pages of notes from the session.

Review: Jessy Lanza – Oh No

8/10 | Released 13th May on Hyperdub

There must be something in the water over in Canada. No sooner have Ontario’s Junior Boys released Big Black Coat—already one of 2016’s best records, a gorgeous ode to soul and 80s R&B via sleek, chattering synths and Chicago house—Jessy Lanza, also an Ontario native, comes out with the curiously titled Oh No. Lanza’s modus operandi is contorting in vogue outsider pop styles (elements of the kind of chilly synthpop favoured by the alt-R&B crowd, including Empress Of and Nite Jewel) to the point of unfamiliarity until it resembles no one else except herself, last seen on her debut, 2013’s incredible Pull My Hair Back.

Oh No’s predecessor was restrained, minimal and subtly brooding, never reliant on showboating sonic effects. Here, Lanza sounds audibly more confident, her breathy vocals now counterbalanced by effusive yelps, evidenced by her spirited performance on ‘VV Violence’ and ‘Going Somewhere’. You wouldn’t call the production in-your-face necessarily; nevertheless, everything sparkles and glistens increasingly much so than the elegant diffidence of Pull My Hair Back.

In a past life Lanza must’ve surely been an anonymous vocalist on a glut of 80s electro records, jubilant and natural as if she’s singing blithely to herself with earphones in. ‘I Talk BB’ bathes in smooching 80s R&B excesses—pitch-shifted, woozy keyboards and LinnDrum percussion, generous with the reverb—a little too self-referentially, though the tune is nothing less than spectacular and appealingly strange: however indebted the song is to that era of R&B, it is far more capacious and languid than its source material. That strangeness continues on ‘Vivica’, particularly in the way Lanza laces its weird, undulating ghostly synths with snapping trap-friendly beats, low-slung bass and crisp, distorted handclaps; the result is equal parts Mariah Carey, Aaliyah and a rather sluggish, narcotised interpretation of 90s ghetto house.

It’s not the only time Lanza leans towards the sounds of the club for inspiration. Set to a nagging 4/4 thump and decorated with icy analogue synthesisers, the outstanding album centrepiece ‘It Means I Love You’ takes its cues from noises associated with underground dance music: beneath its indisputably fantastic tune are traces of the sorts of sounds usually found on Chicago juke and footwork records; sly hints of the kind of fleet-footed, elasticated house that New York’s 80s voguing dance scene would greatly appreciate. Above it all, Lanza’s vocal capers around the slinky, compelling rhythms. It is perhaps too demure and restrained to be an outright festival-sized banger, although that’s no reason why it shouldn’t be; the introverted production is enticing rather than withdrawn. After all, Lanza isn’t concerned with being ostentatious. Her songs are alluring, meticulous earworms that invite you in, pop music that softly beckons you towards the dancefloor.

She is also discernibly informed by post-disco, brilliantly deconstructing the sparse pop template covered on Madonna’s 1983 self-titled debut: ‘New Ogi’, built upon airy synths and fidgeting arpeggios, the delightfully retro bounce of ‘Never Enough’, and ‘VV Violence’ (a juddering, exhilarating burst of euphoria custom-made for the discotheque) are all distant relatives of that album’s ‘Think Of Me’ or ‘Physical Attraction’. The second half occasionally comes under threat of vanishing into a tasteful vapour, heavy on slow-burning and sensitive electronic pop, but repeat listens betray a generous helping of taut, cunning melodies and absorbing songs. ‘Begins’ continues the lovesick, slow-motion pop of ‘I Talk BB’, although is far superior, allowing the swells of lush electronic backing to overwhelm Lanza’s beguiling, gossamer vocals. Oh No never outstays its welcome, instead working economically across ten immaculate tracks, seemingly an anomaly in 2016 given the bloated runtimes of albums by James Blake, Drake and Kanye West. Whatever the tastemakers think about those albums—and you do hope that at least one of those artists gets their due praise—Oh No is sure to be considered for space in all the annual end-of-year lists.